Thursday, June 18, 2009

Other useful websites from CALL

Free Online Education Resources (English for Academic Purpose)

A. MIT OpenCourseWare--A free and open educational resource for faculty, students, and self-learners around the world. (highly recommended)

B. Annenberg Media programs--A host of video lectures on differnt subjects for learners at different age. Free sign up is required for first-time users.1. Connect with English--A video instructional series in English as a second language for college and high school classrooms and adult learners.2. English Composition--This video series introduces basic principles and strategies in writing. Good for high school, college, and adult learners.

C.Academic Earth --Academic Earth is an organization founded with the goal of giving everyone on earth access to a world-class education. e.g. The Human Brain and Muscular System

D. UCBerkly Webcasts--Every semester, UC Berkeley webcasts select courses and events for live viewing and on-demand replay over the Internet. See a list of courses.

Wednesday, June 17, 2009

It's the end of this semester

The time flying~
This semester has met its end.
And I have approaching to my third year of university now.
The feeling is a little bit incredable, unbelievable....surprised?!

Did I really improve myself during the two years ?
Or
I just full around the campus and learn nothing useful?

It's high time to consider this topic and I will think about that later~
Ha~
Still the final exam
Still the final project

And
Im still there
Busy for working
Busy for French
And
Busy for Learning!

That's me
That's life
C'est la vie!

Some useful website from CALL-4

"Read, read, read. Read everything - trash, classics, good and bad, and see how they do it. Just like a carpenter who works as an apprentice and studies the master. Read! You'll absorb it. Then write. If it is good, you'll find out. If it's not, throw it out the window.”a quote from William Faulkner.


3.
Read for different purposes

1. Read to update the daily news

--The New York Times



2. Read for Fun

Online Comics--Pictures can often help you understand what you're reading. One good way to improve your everyday English is to read comic books. They'll help you pick up new vocabualry in an interesting way.Comics are often written with simpler vocabulary although they also contain difficult one sometimes.

--Snoopy--Peanut Comic Strips



Online Stories & Novels

--byGosh.Com--You could fine copyright free online literature here, including novels, nonfiction, stories, poems, and kid's classics. E.g. Aesop's Fables.



3. Read to Improve Writing

--Learning English Blog--BBC Learning English has two blogs. One blog is updated by a student and the other blog by an English language teacher. If you found keeping a blog difficult to you and often do not have the structures or words to express your thought, the teacher blog is a good place to visit when you have free time. You could learn some words and expressions from it; you could also imitate some of the stylistic features of the writing. Besides, as the teachers are from differnt countries, each month, you'll get a new chance to know a new teacher, a new country, and a new culture. These are all important part of langauge learning.

Some useful website from CALL-3

Authentic online listenging materials

Randall's Cyber Listening Lab

This is one of the most comprehensive listening sites on the web. For years, Randall has been adding to this amazing archive of audio activities. This ESL/EFL multimedia site is designed to help English learners improve their listening comprehension through a variety of audio and video conversations, interviews, and news reports. The audio clips include idiomatic phrases in American English. Exercises are separated into easy, medium, and difficult levels.

Steps to follow:

1. Read the prelistening exercises

2. Listen to the audio a few times

3. Try the vocabulary activities and text completion quiz

4. Then, at the bottom of the quiz, open the quiz script

5. Put your mouse on any of the bolded vocabulary words in the quiz script and you will be able to read their definitions.

6. Read the scripts outloud or practice the conversation with a partner, and pay attention to the pronounciation, intonation, pacing and loudness. Practice as many times as you could until you think you could master the text very well.


Introduction to English Learning Podcasts

A podcast is an audio file that you download from the Internet. After you download it, you can listen to it on your computer or on an MP3/portable music player (for example, an iPod).

ESL Pod.Com: English as a Second Language PodcastThis podcast is run by a volunteer team of experienced English as a Second Language professors in the States. More information on ESLPod.Com at http://www.eslpod.com/eslpod_blog/about-us/

ESL Podcast 466--Having a Good or Bad Bedside MannerGoing to see the doctor can be a stressful event. In this episode, you'll listen to a coversatioon about doctors. It'll use a lot of vocabulary doctors might use when you visit them.


A brief introduction to some of the important language tests

語言訓練測驗中心 (LTTC) Language Training and Testing Centerhttp://www.lttc.ntu.edu.tw LTTC administers various tests, including those developed by itself and those administered on behalf of other institutions. Over 400,000 people a year take tests administered by the LTTC.

GEPT (a local test)全民英檢參考字表http://www.lttc.ntu.edu.tw/academics/wordlist.htm

Educational Testing Service--ETS is a nonprofit institution advancing quality education with valid educational testing, curriculum development assets and test prep products. You should be able to find most of the major tests here. e.g. TOEFL iBT tipse.g. To download TOEFL IBT Sample Questions

The Pool of Issue Topics (GRE)
*

More Exposure to English from EnglishClub.Com

Songs

What a Wonderful World (Lyrics, Song) by Louis Armstrong (an anti-war song)

a. It's a song first recorded by Louis Armstrong (1901-1971) and released as a single in 1968. It's also a theme song in Good Morning Vietnam.
b. The song details the singer's delight in the simple enjoyment of everyday life with a hopeful and optimistic tone to the future.
c. The song was not a hit in the United States but was a major success in the UK. It was the biggest-selling single of 1968 in the UK. The song made Louis Armstrong the oldest male to top of the charts, at sixty-six years and ten months old.
d. Armstrong was born into a very poor family in New Orleans, Louisiana, the grandson of slaves. He spent his youth in poverty in a neighborhood of New Orleans. His father abandoned the family when Louis was an infant.
e. Armstrong grew up at the bottom of the social ladder, but he seldom looked back at his youth as the worst of times but instead drew inspiration from it.
He said, "every time I close my eyes blowing that trumpet of mine—I look right in the heart of good old New Orleans...It has given me something to live for.

To find out the meaning or lyrics of an English song--SongFacts



Movies

Somewhere outhere (Lyrics, Song) from An American Tail

An American Tail is an animated flim that tells an familiar story in terms children can easily understand. Fievel Mousekewitz and his family of Russian-Jewish mice escape from their homeland in the late 1800s, boarding a boat headed toward America to evade the Czarist rule of the Russian cats. Fievel, however, is separated from his family upon his arrival in New York City, and he discovers to his horror that there are cats in America too (his father said there weren't). Fievel meets his share of friendly and hostile mice, and he eventually befriends a cat as well. For more info: American Immigration Past and Present



Musicals
6.
A musical is a play or a film in which part of the story is sung to music.Some famous musicals: Les Miserable, The Phanton of Opera, Cats, and Annie.

Maybe from Annie (Maybe, with lyric)Dumb Dog from AnnieSomewhere Over the Rainbow (Lyrics, Song) from The Wizard of Oz (1939)-- Connie Talbot (Song)

RadioTime--RadioTime grabs radio content from Internet radio and traditional radio stations and puts them all together into one neat package. Users don't have to rely on multiple applications and products to get the whole world of radio.

Speech technonologies for language learning
by Bob Godwin-Jones


Different components

sounds--pick vs. peek

syllables, stress of a word--preSENT vs. PREsent

intonation--Changing Meaning through Word Stress

linking--Linking Consonant to Vowel

reduced--Accent Reduction


3.
Pronounciation

An introduction to the sounds of American English, done by the University of Iowa.


4.
Minimal Pairs--for beginning learners

What is a minimal pair? A minimal pair is two words that differ in only one sound.

Minimal pair practice


5.
Two Vowel Songs PBS Kids (Public Broadcasting Service).

When Two Vowls Go Walking

Two Sounds Made by C


6.
Accent Reduction

This is a nice accent reduction site, with everyday conversation topics.


7.
Chatbot

Short for chat robot, a computer program that simulates human conversation, or chat, through artificial intelligence. Typically, a chat bot will communicate with a real person, but applications are being developed in which two chat bots can communicate with each other. Chat bots are used in applications such as e-commerce customer service, call centers and Internet gaming. Chat bots used for these purposes are typically limited to conversations regarding a specialized purpose and not for the entire range of human communication. e.g. Alice--an online chatbot

Two articles for extended reading--

a. Alice chatbot wins for third time

b. I Chat, Therefore I Am...


7.
Free Online Education Resources (English for Academic Purpose)

A. MIT OpenCourseWare--A free and open educational resource for faculty, students, and self-learners around the world. (highly recommended)Will be presented by Joshua.

B. Academic Earth--Academic Earth is an organization founded with the goal of giving everyone on earth access to a world-class education.

C. A Free Resource provided by NTU

台大演講網




BBC Learning English

A. Words in the News e.g. Tall people earn more

Steps:1. Read the summary.2. Listen to the report as many time as you want until you think you couldn't get anything more.3. Read the report (text) and look up the unfamiliar words in the dictionary.4. Listen to the report with the text.5. Then, listen to the report "without" text one more time and see if you could understand everything. If not, go back to the text one more time.6 . Spend several minutes to memorize the words that you think might be helpful to you.7. Keep the handout and review it once per day, in the following three consecutive days.

B. BBC Message Board--You could ask your questions about the English language here and a teacher from BBC will answer your questions. Quite an efficient one.

C. Learning English Blog--BBC Learning English has two blogs. One blog is updated by a student and the other blog by an English language teacher.

D. Six Minute English--from BBC Learning English

E. The Flatemates


3.
Other News Sites

A. Simple English News--This site provides news stories in simplified English for a wide variety of subjects. Good for lower intermediate learners.

B. The New York Times Learning Network--Students can read the day's top stories, take a news quiz about today's world, and play special crossword puzzles. Teachers can access a daily lesson plan for grades 6-12. Each lesson plan and the article it references can be printed out for classroom use.

C. The New York Times

Some useful website from CALL-2

*the article--Corpus Linguistics: What It Is and How It Can Be Applied to Teaching by Daniel Krieger.
*A collection of texts, spoken and/or written, which has been designed and compiled based on a set of clearly defined criteria. (e.g. British National Corpus, BNC Spoken Corpus , Brown Corpus)
*Corpora (that's the plural of corpus) are now used by many people involved in language teaching. All of the modern learners' dictionaries are based on corpora. People who study grammar and how best to teach it use corpora to discover new grammar principles NOT found in older grammar books. e.g. Cambridge International Corpus (Cambridge Online Dictionary).


Examples of English language corpora
The Bank of English – written and spoken English (used extensively by researchers and for the COBUILD series of English language books)
The BNC – written and spoken British English (used extensively by researchers and for the Oxford University Press, Chambers and Longman publishing houses)

Concordancer

A concordancer is a kind of search engine designed for language study. If you enter a word, it looks through a large body of texts, called a corpus, and lists every single example of the word.
This lets you look at a word in context, see how common it is, and see the style associated with it. Such a tool is a computer-specific tool that you may not be familiar with from learning English by more traditional ways, but it is worth spending some time experimenting with it and getting to know how to use it.
In addition to showing you a clear and objective picture of language use, concordancer can help you with words that you are unsure of. You can use it to compare your usage with that of native speakers.Further reading at http://www.usingenglish.com/articles/concordancers.html


Monolingual online concordancers

1. VLC Concordancerhttp://vlc.polyu.edu.hk2. NTNU Web Concordancerhttp://llrc.eng.ntnu.edu.tw/English/search/default.htm developed by Dr. Howard Chen.3. Online Concordancer by Dr. Tom Cobbhttp://www.lextutor.ca/concordancers/


6
Bilingual online concordancers

Parallel corpus--A parallel corpus is a collection of texts, each of which is translated into one or more other languages than the original.

CANDLE- National E-Learning Project (計畫主持人: 清華大學劉顯親教授)http://candle.cs.nthu.edu.tw/newcandle/Home_C.asp

TOTALRECALL—A bilingual concordancer http://candle.cs.nthu.edu.tw/totalrecall/totalrecall/totalrecall.aspx?funcID=1


Descriptive vs. Prescriptive Grammar

A. Descriptive GrammarA descriptive grammar looks at the way a language is actually used by its speakers and then attempts to analyse it and formulate rules about the structure. Descriptive grammar does not deal with what is good or bad language use; forms and structures that might not be used by speakers of Standard English would be regarded as valid and included. It is a grammar based on the way a language actually is and not how someone think it should be.
B. Prescriptive GrammarA prescriptive grammar lays out rules about the structure of a language. Unlike a descriptive grammar, it deals with what the grammarian believes to be right and wrong, good or bad language use; not following the rules will generate incorrect language. Both types of grammar have their supporters and their detractors, which in all probability suggests that both have their strengths and weaknesses. from UsingEnglish.Com


What is collocation?

1. In English, certain words are often used together (co-occur).
2. Collocation refers to the restrictions on how words can be used together, for example which prepositions are used with particular verbs, or which verbs and nouns are used together.
3. Knowledge of collocations is vital for the competent use of a language. A grammatically correct sentence will stand out as 'awkward' if collocational preferences are violated. This makes collocation an interesting area for language teaching and learning.
For example:
make an appointment
make a mistake
make a dicisionbut,

do an exercise
do your homework
do the research


Types of collocation

1. Verb + NounV + the survey (做問卷調查)V + a studyV + difficulties2. Adjective + Noun Adj + probability (很高的可能性, 機會很大)There is __________ probability that price growth will remain.Tthere is a __________ chance that President Bush will take a new direction on Iraq. 3. Adverb + Verbstrongly + suggest4. Adverb + Adjectivetotally different very differentslightly different5. Adjective + Prepositionblamed forhappy abouthappy with


6
Collocation retrieval systems

1.NTNU Concordancer and Collocation Retrieval System (CCRS) http://140.122.83.246/cwb/A monolingual collocation retrival system developed by Dr. Howard Chen from NTNU.

2. Tango Verb-Noun Collocation http://candle.cs.nthu.edu.tw/collocation/webform2.aspx?funcID=9deveoped by Dr. 劉顯親 from 清華大學 .


Google operators
http://www.google.com/support/websearch/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=136861

Some useful website from CALL-1

1.你不可不知的字典知識
http://www.cavesbooks.com.tw/e_magazine/e_magazine_article.aspx?sn=210&language1=0
Writing
Dictionary:
Bilingual dictionary: YahooKimo Dictionary
Monolingual dictionary: Compact Oxford English Dictionary
For Specific Purposes: Tech Terms Dictionary
Bilingual Dictionaries
A. YahooKimo Online Dictionary
http://tw.dictionary.yahoo.com/
B. Yahoo!奇摩迷你筆
http://tw.mini.yahoo.com/

Learners' Dictionaries
A. Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/
B. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
http://www.oup.com/elt/oald/
C. Merriam-Webster's Learners' Dictionary
http://www.learnersdictionary.com/pron.htms


Other dictionary
A. Dictionary.com
http://dictionary.reference.com/
B. OneLook Dictionary Search
http://www.onelook.com/
C Acronym Finder--Find out what those acronyms and abbreviations stand for
http://www.acronymfinder.com/
D. Merriam-Webster's New Online Visual Dictionary--words in a visual dictionary are defined as pictures, for leaning the exact names of objects.
http://visual.merriam-webster.com/index.php

Tuesday, June 9, 2009

# Assignment 11: BBC message board

We visited a useful and well known famous news website to learn english.
I think it is quite interesting!

The question I have raised is
"When we see 2009 we might say "two thousand nine" but some people might say "twenty O nine." Are both of these ways correct? And if yes, is one of them more formal or not?Are there other ways to pronounce the years?Thanks in advance."

And after a while, I get a answer.
"There is no rule on this. They are both equally correct. Both may be used in a formal context. These are the only two ways to pronounce this year. "